Batteries

Digital passport date18 Feb 2027
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Electric cars and vehicles, e-bikes and e-scooters, and industrial batteries above 2 kWh.

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From that date, every battery in scope sold in the EU must have its digital passport. If it is not ready, that battery will not comply with the rule.

What changes

The EU battery rule (Regulation (EU) 2023/1542) requires a digital record per battery, reachable through a QR code, with its main data. Part of it is public and part only for professionals and authorities. Some data, such as the carbon footprint, will be required later.

Who it affects

The company that sells the battery for the first time in the EU or starts using it itself: the manufacturer, the importer or whoever assembles the battery, depending on the case.

What to start preparing

  • Who makes it and which model it is
  • What it is made of and whether it contains hazardous substances
  • Capacity, performance and durability data
  • How it is dismantled and recycled

Your questions, answered

Do all batteries need a passport?

No. Only electric vehicle batteries, light vehicle batteries such as e-bikes and e-scooters, and industrial batteries above 2 kWh. Portable batteries, for example, do not.

Will all the information be public?

No. Part of it is public and part will only be visible to those with a legitimate interest, such as recyclers, repairers or authorities.

I import a product with a battery inside. Does this affect me?

It may. If you are the one selling it for the first time in the EU and the battery falls into one of the three categories, the passport may be your responsibility.

NEXT STEP

Tell us what you sell and we'll tell you where to start.

We reply by email with whether it applies to you and where to start.

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